What are the two types of reporting for sexual harassment incidents?

The correct answer identifies the two types of reporting for sexual harassment incidents as Restricted and Unrestricted.

When individuals report incidents of sexual harassment, they often have options regarding how their report is handled, which directly impacts confidentiality and the actions that can be taken following the report.

In a Restricted reporting option, the victim can choose to speak with a confidential resource, such as a counselor or a designated sexual assault response advocate, without initiating an official investigation. This option empowers the victim to seek support without the fear of their information being shared further or any actions being taken against the perpetrator unless they choose to change their mind later on.

Conversely, Unrestricted reporting allows the victim to file a formal complaint with the intention of initiating an investigation. This means that while the individual receives support, the report will be taken seriously enough to potentially result in disciplinary action against the alleged harasser.

This distinction is crucial for victims to understand their rights and options when they face such difficult situations. Understanding the differences between these reporting types helps victims make informed decisions based on their needs for confidentiality, support, and potential legal action.